How do these measures ensure the safety of fish and fish products?
Accreditation, import requirements, and post-import inspection are part of the import controls imposed by SFA to ensure our food is safe for consumption.
In the case of fish and fish products, more stringent requirements are imposed on live oysters as they accumulate bacteria, viruses, and toxins, and are often consumed raw.
As for pufferfish, a type of toxin, tetrodotoxin, can be present in certain parts of the pufferfish (e.g. ovaries and liver) and pose a food safety concern. Therefore, these higher-risk products need to be accredited.
Live fish, frozen raw prawns and other lower-risk fish and fish products do not need to be accredited but are still subject to post-import inspection and sample testing. Samples are tested for a wide range of food-borne hazards such as chemical contaminants (e.g. pesticide residues and heavy metals and drug residues) and harmful microorganisms (e.g. bacteria like E coli, Salmonella and Listeria).